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Clinical
Assessment
Comprehensive evaluation of symptoms, medical history & physical examination to diagnose & assess the severity of Sleep Apnea.
Polysomnography
In-depth sleep study that monitors various physiological parameters during sleep to diagnose & analyse the severity of sleep apnea.
DISE -
Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy
Diagnostic procedure involving drug-induced sleep to assess upper airway obstruction & identify specific areas contributing to Sleep Apnea.
CPAP / BiPAP /
Auto PAP Therapy
Treatment options involving CPAP, BiPAP or Auto PAP devices to maintain open airways & alleviate Sleep Apnea symptoms.
Surgical
Treatments
Endoscopic Nasal Surgery, Coblation Tonsillectomy, Endoscopic Coblation Adenoidectomy, Laser Assisted Uvulopalatoplasty (LAUP), Laser and Coblator Palatal Surgery, Pharynx & Tongue Surgeries
Sleep apnea is a complex sleep disorder that comes in various forms. Understanding the differences between these types is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA): – The most common type, OSA, occurs when the throat muscles relax excessively during sleep, causing a temporary blockage of the airway. This results in loud snoring and disrupted breathing patterns.
Central Sleep Apnea (CSA): – Central sleep apnea (CSA) occurs when the brain doesn’t transmit correct signals to the muscles responsible for breathing. This results in interruptions in breathing without any attempt to inhale. Unlike obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), snoring is less frequent in CSA.
Also known as treatment-emergent central sleep apnea, this type is a combination of both OSA and CSA. It may occur when individuals with OSA are treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy.
Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) devices are essential tools in managing sleep apnea by delivering a continuous flow of air to keep airways open during sleep.
Different types of PAP devices are available to cater to varying needs:
1. CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure): CPAP is one of the most common and widely used PAP devices. It delivers a consistent airflow at a prescribed pressure level to prevent airway collapse during inhalation. It’s effective for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and can significantly improve sleep quality and daytime alertness.
2. BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure): BiPAP, also known as BPAP or VPAP, offers two different pressure settings: one for inhalation (higher pressure) and one for exhalation (lower pressure). This makes breathing easier and more comfortable for individuals with more severe sleep apnea or those who have trouble exhaling against high pressure.
3. AutoPAP (Automatic Positive Airway Pressure): AutoPAP, also known as APAP, is designed to automatically adjust the pressure levels throughout the night. It monitors breathing patterns and adjusts the pressure in response to changes, ensuring optimal airway support and adapting to individual needs.
4. Micro PAP: Micro PAP, a compact version of the traditional PAP devices, offers portability and convenience. Despite its smaller size, it provides effective airway pressure to manage sleep apnea symptoms.
Sleep apnea isn’t just an adult concern; it can affect children too, and early intervention is crucial. Sleep apnea in children occurs when their breathing is repeatedly interrupted during sleep, leading to fragmented rest and potential health issues.
Common Signs in Children:
Don’t let sleep apnea impact your quality of life any longer.
Contact Medica Superspecialty Hospital’s Sleep Apnea Center today to take the first step towards improved sleep and overall well-being. Schedule a consultation with our dedicated team and embark on your journey to better sleep.
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